ORA-01248: file N was created in the future of incomplete recovery错误

时间：2022-06-29 09:56:19 编辑：袖梨来源：一聚教程网

数据库现状
控制文件

控制文件中数据文件信息

数据文件头信息

redo信息

根据当前数据库恢复检查脚本(Oracle Database Recovery Check)收集的信息,数据库的是非归档状态,而且redo已经覆盖,数据库datafile 5 无法直接online.遇到这样情况,可以使用bbed修改文件头scn实现online(使用bbed让rac中的sysaux数据文件online),也可以通过使用_allow_resetlogs_corruption等隐含参数实现online.本恢复案例中有180个数据文件,160个offline,然后open数据库,所以大量数据文件无法正常online,bbed工作量太大.在恢复过程中不幸遇到ORA-01248

数据库resetlogs出现ORA-01248错误

代码如下

复制代码

SQL> alter database open resetlogs;
alter database open resetlogs
*
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-01248: file 5 was created in the future of incomplete recovery
ORA-01110: data file 5: 'F:/TTDATA/PUBRTS.DAT'
alert日志记录
Fri Oct 10 15:09:26 2014
alter database open resetlogs
Fri Oct 10 15:09:26 2014
RESETLOGS is being done without consistancy checks. This may result
in a corrupted database. The database should be recreated.
ORA-1248 signalled during: alter database open resetlogs...
Fri Oct 10 15:15:22 2014
alter database open
Fri Oct 10 15:15:22 2014
ORA-1589 signalled during: alter database open...
Fri Oct 10 15:15:30 2014
alter database open resetlogs
RESETLOGS is being done without consistancy checks. This may result
in a corrupted database. The database should be recreated.
ORA-1248 signalled during: alter database open resetlogs...
尝试offline文件然后resetlogs
SQL>ALTER DATABASE DATAFILE 5 OFFLINE;

Database altered.

sql>ALTER DATABASE OPEN RESETLOGS；

ERROR at line 1:
ORA-01245: ffline file 5 will be lost if resetlogs is done
ORA-01110: data file 5: 'F:/TTDATA/PUBRTS.DAT'
alert日志
Fri Oct 10 15:19:37 2014
ALTER DATABASE DATAFILE 5 offline
Fri Oct 10 15:19:37 2014
Completed: ALTER DATABASE DATAFILE 5 offline
Fri Oct 10 15:19:40 2014
alter database open resetlogs
RESETLOGS is being done without consistancy checks. This may result
in a corrupted database. The database should be recreated.
ORA-1245 signalled during: alter database open resetlogs...
出现该错误原因是由于数据库是非归档模式,offline数据文件需要使用offline drop
Fri Oct 10 15:22:16 2014
alter database datafile 5 offline drop
Fri Oct 10 15:22:17 2014
Completed: alter database datafile 5 offline drop
Fri Oct 10 15:23:13 2014
alter database open resetlogs
Fri Oct 10 15:23:14 2014
Fri Oct 10 15:23:49 2014
RESETLOGS after complete recovery through change 1422423346
Resetting resetlogs activation ID 3503292347 (0xd0cfffbb)
Fri Oct 10 15:24:01 2014
Setting recovery target incarnation to 3
Fri Oct 10 15:24:04 2014
Assigning activation ID 3649065262 (0xd980512e)
LGWR: STARTING ARCH PROCESSES
ARC0 started with pid=23, OS id=3772
Fri Oct 10 15:24:04 2014
ARC0: Archival started
ARC1: Archival started
LGWR: STARTING ARCH PROCESSES COMPLETE
ARC1 started with pid=24, OS id=3668
Fri Oct 10 15:24:05 2014
Thread 1 opened at log sequence 1
Current log# 1 seq# 1 mem# 0: D:/ORACLE/PRODUCT/10.2.0/ORADATA/CLTTDB/REDO01.LOG
Successful open of redo thread 1
Fri Oct 10 15:24:05 2014
MTTR advisory is disabled because FAST_START_MTTR_TARGET is not set
Fri Oct 10 15:24:05 2014
ARC0: STARTING ARCH PROCESSES
ARC2: Archival started
ARC0: STARTING ARCH PROCESSES COMPLETE
ARC0: Becoming the 'no FAL' ARCH
ARC2 started with pid=25, OS id=636
Fri Oct 10 15:24:06 2014
ARC0: Becoming the 'no SRL' ARCH
Fri Oct 10 15:24:06 2014
ARC1: Becoming the heartbeat ARCH
Fri Oct 10 15:24:06 2014
SMON: enabling cache recovery
Fri Oct 10 15:24:07 2014
Successfully onlined Undo Tablespace 1.
Dictionary check beginning
File #5 is offline, but is part of an online tablespace.
data file 5: 'F:/TTDATA/PUBRTS.DAT'
Dictionary check complete
Fri Oct 10 15:24:19 2014
SMON: enabling tx recovery
Fri Oct 10 15:24:19 2014
Database Characterset is ZHS16GBK
replication_dependency_tracking turned off (no async multimaster replication found)
Starting background process QMNC
QMNC started with pid=26, OS id=868
Fri Oct 10 15:24:21 2014
LOGSTDBY: Validating controlfile with logical metadata
Fri Oct 10 15:24:21 2014
LOGSTDBY: Validation complete
Completed: alter database open resetlogs
open成功后,再次resetlogs库,实现数据文件online
Fri Oct 10 15:28:44 2014
ALTER DATABASE DATAFILE 5 online
Fri Oct 10 15:28:44 2014
Completed: ALTER DATABASE DATAFILE 5 online
Fri Oct 10 15:31:46 2014
alter database open resetlogs
Fri Oct 10 15:31:46 2014
RESETLOGS is being done without consistancy checks. This may result
in a corrupted database. The database should be recreated.
Setting recovery target incarnation to 4
Fri Oct 10 15:32:00 2014
Assigning activation ID 3649091231 (0xd980b69f)
LGWR: STARTING ARCH PROCESSES
ARC0 started with pid=23, OS id=700
Fri Oct 10 15:32:00 2014
ARC0: Archival started
ARC1: Archival started
LGWR: STARTING ARCH PROCESSES COMPLETE
ARC1 started with pid=24, OS id=3360
Fri Oct 10 15:32:01 2014
Thread 1 opened at log sequence 1
Current log# 1 seq# 1 mem# 0: D:/ORACLE/PRODUCT/10.2.0/ORADATA/CLTTDB/REDO01.LOG
Successful open of redo thread 1
Fri Oct 10 15:32:01 2014
MTTR advisory is disabled because FAST_START_MTTR_TARGET is not set
Fri Oct 10 15:32:01 2014
ARC0: STARTING ARCH PROCESSES
ARC2: Archival started
ARC0: STARTING ARCH PROCESSES COMPLETE
ARC0: Becoming the 'no FAL' ARCH
ARC2 started with pid=25, OS id=2016
Fri Oct 10 15:32:02 2014
ARC0: Becoming the 'no SRL' ARCH
Fri Oct 10 15:32:02 2014
ARC1: Becoming the heartbeat ARCH
Fri Oct 10 15:32:02 2014
SMON: enabling cache recovery
Fri Oct 10 15:32:03 2014
Successfully onlined Undo Tablespace 1.
Dictionary check beginning
Fri Oct 10 15:32:15 2014
Dictionary check complete
Fri Oct 10 15:32:15 2014
SMON: enabling tx recovery
Fri Oct 10 15:32:15 2014
Database Characterset is ZHS16GBK
replication_dependency_tracking turned off (no async multimaster replication found)
Starting background process QMNC
QMNC started with pid=26, OS id=256
Fri Oct 10 15:32:17 2014
LOGSTDBY: Validating controlfile with logical metadata
Fri Oct 10 15:32:17 2014
LOGSTDBY: Validation complete
Completed: alter database open resetlogs

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