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oracle中一次监听不能启动实例

时间：2022-06-29 09:31:24 编辑：袖梨 来源：一聚教程网


登录测试环境发现一个节点监听异常

root@xxxxdbb:/ #crsctl status res -t
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NAME           TARGET  STATE        SERVER                   STATE_DETAILS
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Local Resources
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ora.xxxx_DATA.dg
               ONLINE  ONLINE       xxxxdba
               ONLINE  ONLINE       xxxxdbb
ora.LISTENER.lsnr
               ONLINE  ONLINE       xxxxdba
               ONLINE  OFFLINE      xxxxdbb
ora.asm
               ONLINE  ONLINE       xxxxdba                  Started
               ONLINE  ONLINE       xxxxdbb                  Started
ora.gsd
               OFFLINE OFFLINE      xxxxdba
               OFFLINE OFFLINE      xxxxdbb
ora.net1.network
               ONLINE  ONLINE       xxxxdba
               ONLINE  ONLINE       xxxxdbb
ora.ons
               ONLINE  ONLINE       xxxxdba
               ONLINE  ONLINE       xxxxdbb
ora.registry.acfs
               ONLINE  ONLINE       xxxxdba
               ONLINE  ONLINE       xxxxdbb
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cluster Resources
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ora.LISTENER_SCAN1.lsnr
      1        ONLINE  ONLINE       xxxxdba
ora.cvu
      1        ONLINE  ONLINE       xxxxdba
ora.xxxxdb.db
      1        ONLINE  ONLINE       xxxxdba                  Open
      2        ONLINE  ONLINE       xxxxdbb                  Open
ora.xxxxdb.xxxx.svc
      1        ONLINE  ONLINE       xxxxdba
ora.xxxxdb.sjcj.svc
      1        ONLINE  ONLINE       xxxxdba
ora.xxxxdb.zfbf.svc
      1        ONLINE  ONLINE       xxxxdba
ora.xxxxdba.vip
      1        ONLINE  ONLINE       xxxxdba
ora.xxxxdbb.vip
      1        ONLINE  ONLINE       xxxxdbb
ora.oc4j
      1        ONLINE  ONLINE       xxxxdba
ora.scan1.vip
      1        ONLINE  ONLINE       xxxxdba
root@xxxxdbb:/ #su - grid
尝试手工启动，一样报错

grid@xxxxdbb:/home/grid $lsnrctl statuss
 
LSNRCTL for IBM/AIX RISC System/6000: Version 11.2.0.4.0 - Production on 04-MAR-2016 01:23:34
 
Copyright (c) 1991, 2013, Oracle.  All rights reserved.
 
Connecting to (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=IPC)(KEY=LISTENER)))
TNS-12541: TNS:no listener
 TNS-12560: TNS:protocol adapter error
  TNS-00511: No listener
   IBM/AIX RISC System/6000 Error: 79: Connection refused
grid@xxxxdbb:/home/grid $
grid@xxxxdbb:/home/grid $cat /etc/hosts
第一怀疑就是hosts文件被改了，查看host没发现修改过。直接truss
从上面看出是使用ipc方式启动简单，尝试truss看看能不能有信息

truss lsnrctl start
execve("/usr/bin/lsnrctl", 0x2FF22BF8, 0x200138A8) Err#2  ENOENT
execve("/etc/lsnrctl", 0x2FF22BF8, 0x200138A8)  Err#2  ENOENT
execve("/usr/sbin/lsnrctl", 0x2FF22BF8, 0x200138A8) Err#2  ENOENT
execve("/usr/ucb/lsnrctl", 0x2FF22BF8, 0x200138A8) Err#2  ENOENT
execve("/home/grid/bin/lsnrctl", 0x2FF22BF8, 0x200138A8) Err#2  ENOENT
execve("/usr/bin/X11/lsnrctl", 0x2FF22BF8, 0x200138A8) Err#2  ENOENT
execve("/sbin/lsnrctl", 0x2FF22BF8, 0x200138A8) Err#2  ENOENT
execve("./lsnrctl", 0x2FF22BF8, 0x200138A8)     Err#2  ENOENT
execve("/u01/app/11.2.0.4/grid/bin/lsnrctl", 0x2FF22BF8, 0x200138A8)  argc: 2
kusla(2, 0x09FFFFFFF0001170)                    Err#1  EPERM
read_sysconfig(0x09001000A07D1550, 0x0000000000000010, 0x0000000000000000, 0x00000000B0000010, 0x0000000110000E38, 0xBADC0FFEE0DDF00D, 0x0000000006010000, 0x09001000A0806E68) = 0x0000000000000000
sbrk(0x0000000000000000)                        = 0x00000001101D54D8
vmgetinfo(0x0FFFFFFFFFFFF140, 7, 16)            = 0
sbrk(0x0000000000000000)                        = 0x00000001101D54D8
sbrk(0x0000000000000008)                        = 0x00000001101D54D8
__libc_sbrk(0x0000000000010020)                 = 0x00000001101D54E0
thread_init(0x0900000000520760, 0x09001000A0888470) =
sbrk(0x0000000000000000)                        = 0x00000001101E5500
vmgetinfo(0x0FFFFFFFFFFFF780, 7, 16)            = 0
smcr_procattr(0, 1, 0x0FFFFFFFFFFFF778)         Err#109 ENOSYS
getrpid(-1, -1, 648535941220675944)             = 8912948
_getpid()                                       = 8912948
getprocs64(0x00000001101D7BF0, 5024, 0x0000000000000000, 0, 0x09001000A0883098, 1) = 1
appulimit(1005, 0)                              = 0x0FFFFFFFFE000000
_thread_self()                                  = 66453675
thread_setmystate(0x0000000000000000, 0x0FFFFFFFFFFFF2A0) = 0
thread_setmystate(0x0FFFFFFFFFFFEF00, 0x0FFFFFFFFFFFF288) = 0
_sigaction(3, 0x0FFFFFFFFFFFF670, 0x0FFFFFFFFFFFF6A0) = 0
_sigaction(4, 0x0FFFFFFFFFFFF670, 0x0FFFFFFFFFFFF6A0) = 0
_sigaction(5, 0x0FFFFFFFFFFFF670, 0x0FFFFFFFFFFFF6A0) = 0
_sigaction(6, 0x0FFFFFFFFFFFF670, 0x0FFFFFFFFFFFF6A0) = 0
_sigaction(7, 0x0FFFFFFFFFFFF670, 0x0FFFFFFFFFFFF6A0) = 0
_sigaction(8, 0x0FFFFFFFFFFFF670, 0x0FFFFFFFFFFFF6A0) = 0
_sigaction(10, 0x0FFFFFFFFFFFF670, 0x0FFFFFFFFFFFF6A0) = 0
_sigaction(11, 0x0FFFFFFFFFFFF670, 0x0FFFFFFFFFFFF6A0) = 0
_sigaction(12, 0x0FFFFFFFFFFFF670, 0x0FFFFFFFFFFFF6A0) = 0
_sigaction(36, 0x0FFFFFFFFFFFF670, 0x0FFFFFFFFFFFF6A0) = 0
.....省略....
_getpid()                                       = 8912948
accessx("/etc/secvars.cfg", 04, 0)              = 0
statx("/etc/secvars.cfg", 0x0FFFFFFFFFFF6FB0, 176, 0) = 0
_getpid()                                       = 8912948
accessx("/etc/passwd", 04, 0)                   = 0
statx("/etc/passwd", 0x0FFFFFFFFFFF6E20, 176, 0) = 0
accessx("/etc/security/passwd", 04, 0)          Err#13 EACCES
accessx("/etc/passwd", 04, 0)                   = 0
statx("/etc/passwd", 0x0FFFFFFFFFFF6B50, 176, 0) = 0
accessx("/etc/passwd", 04, 0)                   = 0
statx("/etc/passwd", 0x0FFFFFFFFFFF6C20, 176, 0) = 0
_getpid()                                       = 8912948
accessx("/etc/passwd", 04, 0)                   = 0
statx("/etc/passwd", 0x0FFFFFFFFFFF6E20, 176, 0) = 0
accessx("/etc/security/passwd", 04, 0)          Err#13 EACCES
accessx("/etc/passwd", 04, 0)                   = 0
statx("/etc/passwd", 0x0FFFFFFFFFFF6B50, 176, 0) = 0
accessx("/etc/passwd", 04, 0)                   = 0
statx("/etc/passwd", 0x0FFFFFFFFFFF6C20, 176, 0) = 0
accessx("/etc/security/passwd", 04, 0)          Err#13 EACCES
close(5)                                        = 0
gethostname(0x0FFFFFFFFFFF9C00, 512)            = 0
access("/tmp/.oracle", 0)                       = 0
chmod("/tmp/.oracle", 01777)                    Err#1  EPERM
socket(1, 1, 0)                                 = 5
access("/tmp/.oracle/sLISTENER", 0)             = 0
connext(5, 0x0FFFFFFFFFFF5BA8, 1025)            Err#79 ECONNREFUSED  -->注意这里，发现要读取/tmp/.oracle/sLISTENER
access("/tmp/.oracle/sLISTENER", 0)             = 0
_nsleep(0x0FFFFFFFFFFF5580, 0x0FFFFFFFFFFF5650) = 0
close(5)                                        = 0
socket(1, 1, 0)                                 = 5
connext(5, 0x0FFFFFFFFFFF5BA8, 1025)            Err#79 ECONNREFUSED
access("/tmp/.oracle/sLISTENER", 0)             = 0
_nsleep(0x0FFFFFFFFFFF5580, 0x0FFFFFFFFFFF5650) = 0
close(5)                                        = 0
socket(1, 1, 0)                                 = 5
connext(5, 0x0FFFFFFFFFFF5BA8, 1025)            Err#79 ECONNREFUSED
access("/tmp/.oracle/sLISTENER", 0)             = 0
_nsleep(0x0FFFFFFFFFFF5580, 0x0FFFFFFFFFFF5650) = 0
close(5)                                        = 0
socket(1, 1, 0)                                 = 5
connext(5, 0x0FFFFFFFFFFF5BA8, 1025)            Err#79 ECONNREFUSED
access("/tmp/.oracle/sLISTENER", 0)             = 0
_nsleep(0x0FFFFFFFFFFF5580, 0x0FFFFFFFFFFF5650) = 0
close(5)                                        = 0
socket(1, 1, 0)                                 = 5
connext(5, 0x0FFFFFFFFFFF5BA8, 1025)            Err#79 ECONNREFUSED
access("/tmp/.oracle/sLISTENER", 0)             = 0
_nsleep(0x0FFFFFFFFFFF5580, 0x0FFFFFFFFFFF5650) = 0
close(5)                                        = 0
socket(1, 1, 0)                                 = 5
connext(5, 0x0FFFFFFFFFFF5BA8, 1025)            Err#79 ECONNREFUSED
access("/tmp/.oracle/sLISTENER", 0)             = 0
_nsleep(0x0FFFFFFFFFFF5580, 0x0FFFFFFFFFFF5650) = 0
close(5)                                        = 0
socket(1, 1, 0)                                 = 5
connext(5, 0x0FFFFFFFFFFF5BA8, 1025)            Err#79 ECONNREFUSED
access("/tmp/.oracle/sLISTENER", 0)             = 0
_nsleep(0x0FFFFFFFFFFF5580, 0x0FFFFFFFFFFF5650) = 0
close(5)                                        = 0
socket(1, 1, 0)                                 = 5
connext(5, 0x0FFFFFFFFFFF5BA8, 1025)            Err#79 ECONNREFUSED
access("/tmp/.oracle/sLISTENER", 0)             = 0
_nsleep(0x0FFFFFFFFFFF5580, 0x0FFFFFFFFFFF5650) = 0
close(5)                                        = 0
socket(1, 1, 0)                                 = 5
connext(5, 0x0FFFFFFFFFFF5BA8, 1025)            Err#79 ECONNREFUSED
access("/tmp/.oracle/sLISTENER", 0)             = 0
_nsleep(0x0FFFFFFFFFFF5580, 0x0FFFFFFFFFFF5650) = 0
close(5)                                        = 0
socket(1, 1, 0)                                 = 5
connext(5, 0x0FFFFFFFFFFF5BA8, 1025)            Err#79 ECONNREFUSED
access("/tmp/.oracle/sLISTENER", 0)             = 0
_nsleep(0x0FFFFFFFFFFF5580, 0x0FFFFFFFFFFF5650) = 0
close(5)                                        = 0
socket(1, 1, 0)                                 = 5
connext(5, 0x0FFFFFFFFFFF5BA8, 1025)            Err#79 ECONNREFUSED
access("/tmp/.oracle/sLISTENER", 0)             = 0
_nsleep(0x0FFFFFFFFFFF5580, 0x0FFFFFFFFFFF5650) = 0
close(5)                                        = 0
socket(1, 1, 0)                                 = 5
connext(5, 0x0FFFFFFFFFFF5BA8, 1025)            Err#79 ECONNREFUSED
access("/tmp/.oracle/sLISTENER", 0)             = 0
_nsleep(0x0FFFFFFFFFFF5580, 0x0FFFFFFFFFFF5650) = 0
close(5)                                        = 0
socket(1, 1, 0)                                 = 5
connext(5, 0x0FFFFFFFFFFF5BA8, 1025)            Err#79 ECONNREFUSED
access("/tmp/.oracle/sLISTENER", 0)             = 0
_nsleep(0x0FFFFFFFFFFF5580, 0x0FFFFFFFFFFF5650) = 0
close(5)                                        = 0
socket(1, 1, 0)                                 = 5
connext(5, 0x0FFFFFFFFFFF5BA8, 1025)            Err#79 ECONNREFUSED
access("/tmp/.oracle/sLISTENER", 0)             = 0
_nsleep(0x0FFFFFFFFFFF5580, 0x0FFFFFFFFFFF5650) = 0
close(5)                                        = 0
socket(1, 1, 0)                                 = 5
connext(5, 0x0FFFFFFFFFFF5BA8, 1025)            Err#79 ECONNREFUSED
access("/tmp/.oracle/sLISTENER", 0)             = 0
_nsleep(0x0FFFFFFFFFFF5580, 0x0FFFFFFFFFFF5650) = 0
close(5)                                        = 0
socket(1, 1, 0)                                 = 5
connext(5, 0x0FFFFFFFFFFF5BA8, 1025)            Err#79 ECONNREFUSED
access("/tmp/.oracle/sLISTENER", 0)             = 0
_nsleep(0x0FFFFFFFFFFF5580, 0x0FFFFFFFFFFF5650) = 0
close(5)                                        = 0
socket(1, 1, 0)                                 = 5
connext(5, 0x0FFFFFFFFFFF5BA8, 1025)            Err#79 ECONNREFUSED
access("/tmp/.oracle/sLISTENER", 0)             = 0
_nsleep(0x0FFFFFFFFFFF5580, 0x0FFFFFFFFFFF5650) = 0
close(5)                                        = 0
socket(1, 1, 0)                                 = 5
connext(5, 0x0FFFFFFFFFFF5BA8, 1025)            Err#79 ECONNREFUSED
access("/tmp/.oracle/sLISTENER", 0)             = 0
close(5)                                        = 0
kopen("/u01/app/11.2.0.4/grid/network/mesg/tnsus.msb", O_RDONLY) = 5
kfcntl(5, F_SETFD, 0x0000000000000001)          = 0
lseek(5, 0, 0)                                  = 0
kread(5, "1513 "011303tt".., 256)     = 256
lseek(5, 512, 0)                                = 512
kread(5, " 19B".., 512)     = 512
lseek(5, 1024, 0)                               = 1024
kread(5, "t121A & - F".., 172)     = 172
lseek(5, 19456, 0)                              = 19456
kread(5, "0F04 $ b04 %".., 512)     = 512
Starting /u01/app/11.2.0.4/grid/bin/tnslsnr: please wait...
 
kwrite(1, " S t a r t i n g   / u 0".., 61)     = 61
kfcntl(1, F_GETFL, 0x0000000000000008)          = 67110914
pipe(0x0FFFFFFFFFFF80E0)                        = 0
pipe(0x0FFFFFFFFFFF80D8)                        = 0
sigprocmask(0, 0x09001000A090DB70, 0x09001000A090DB90) = 0
kfork()                                         = 19988596
thread_setmystate(0x0FFFFFFFFFFF7A70, 0x0000000000000000) = 0
    Received signal #20, SIGCHLD [default]
sigprocmask(0, 0x0FFFFFFFFFFF7E48, 0x0000000000000000) = 0
sigprocmask(2, 0x09001000A090DB70, 0x0FFFFFFFFFFF7BF0) = 0
_sigaction(13, 0x0FFFFFFFFFFF7D20, 0x0FFFFFFFFFFF7D78) = 0
thread_setmystate(0x0FFFFFFFFFFF77F0, 0x0000000000000000) = 0
sigprocmask(1, 0x0FFFFFFFFFFF7EC8, 0x0000000000000000) = 0
kwaitpid(0x0FFFFFFFFFFF8090, 19988596, 4, 0x0000000000000000, 0x0000000000000000) = 19988596
close(6)                                        = 0
close(9)                                        = 0
kfcntl(8, F_SETFD, 0x0000000000000001)          = 0
kfcntl(7, F_SETFD, 0x0000000000000001)          = 0
kread(8, " N T P 0   1 4 4 8 3 5 7".., 64)      = 14
_getpid()                                       = 8912948
kfcntl(8, F_SETFD, 0x0000000000000001)          = 0
kwrite(7, " 0101 :01 ,".., 179)    = 179
kread(8, "f04 "01 ., 8208)    = 492
close(7)                                        = 0
close(8)                                        = 0
TNSLSNR for IBM/AIX RISC System/6000: Version 11.2.0.4.0 - Production
System parameter file is /u01/app/11.2.0.4/grid/network/admin/listener.ora
Log messages written to /u01/app/grid/diag/tnslsnr/xxxxdbb/listener/alert/log.xml
Error listening on: (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=IPC)(KEY=LISTENER)))
TNS-12555: TNS:permission denied
 TNS-12560: TNS:protocol adapter error
  TNS-00525: Insufficient privilege for operation
   IBM/AIX RISC System/6000 Error: 1: Not owner
kwrite(1, " T N S L S N R   f o r  ".., 470)    = 470
 
kwrite(1, "n", 1)                              = 1
lseek(5, 19968, 0)                              = 19968
kread(5, "r04 5 V04 6".., 512)     = 512
Listener failed to start. See the error message(s) above...
 
kwrite(1, " L i s t e n e r   f a i".., 61)     = 61
kfcntl(1, F_GETFL, 0x0000000000000008)          = 67110914
close(4)                                        = 0
kfcntl(1, F_GETFL, 0x0000000000000008)          = 67110914
close(5)                                        = 0
kfcntl(1, F_GETFL, 0x0000000013F600AB)          = 67110914
kfcntl(2, F_GETFL, 0x0000000013F600AB)          = 67110914
_exit(1)
尝试删除/tmp/.oracle/sLISTENER后监听正常启动

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